Summary Finland Aims to Reach Carbon Neutrality in 2035, Go Carbon Negative Soon After | News | SDG Knowledge Hub | IISD sdg.iisd.org
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One Line
Finland aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035 and net negative emissions by 2050, as it submits its low greenhouse gas emission strategy to UNFCCC.
Slides
Slide Presentation (12 slides)
Key Points
- Finland aims to reach carbon neutrality in 2035 and go carbon negative soon after.
- The long-term low-emissions development strategy of Finland assesses emissions reduction potential and needs by sector in three scenarios.
- The strategy reviews opportunities to reduce emissions by as much as 90% by 2050 compared to 1990 levels.
- Finland's LEDS includes the possibility of achieving net negative carbon emissions when accounting for the land use sector.
- The LEDS does not specifically identify the sectors for emission reductions or include quantitative analysis of specific policies needed to achieve the targets.
Summaries
21 word summary
Finland submits low greenhouse gas emission strategy to UNFCCC, aiming for carbon neutrality by 2035 and net negative emissions by 2050.
51 word summary
Finland has submitted its long-term low greenhouse gas (GHG) emission development strategy (LEDS) to the UNFCCC. The LEDS aims for carbon neutrality by 2035 and explores opportunities for net negative carbon emissions by 2050. The LEDS aligns with the Paris Agreement and EU requirements, demonstrating Finland's commitment to addressing climate change.
117 word summary
Finland has submitted its long-term low greenhouse gas (GHG) emission development strategy (LEDS) to the UNFCCC, aiming to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035 and exploring opportunities for net negative carbon emissions by 2050. The LEDS assesses emissions reduction potential and needs by sector in three scenarios. The reference scenario indicates carbon neutrality by 2050 with land use net sinks, while the Continuous Growth and Savings scenarios achieve carbon neutrality by 2035, excluding the land-use sector. The LEDS does not specify sectors for emission reductions or provide detailed policies, which will be determined in Finland's climate and energy strategy development process. The LEDS aligns with the Paris Agreement and EU requirements, showcasing Finland's commitment to addressing climate change.
421 word summary
Finland has communicated its long-term low greenhouse gas (GHG) emission development strategy (LEDS) to the UNFCCC. The strategy aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035 and explores opportunities for net negative carbon emissions by 2050. Finland joins several other countries in submitting their LEDS to the UNFCCC, including Canada, France, Germany, Japan, and the UK.
The LEDS assesses Finland's emissions reduction potential and needs by sector in three scenarios. The reference scenario, which considers current policy measures, indicates that carbon neutrality would not be possible until 2050. The Continuous Growth scenario and Savings scenario both achieve carbon neutrality by 2035 and exclude the land-use sector from calculations. The difference between these scenarios lies in their assumptions about technology, energy efficiency, and industry structures.
The LEDS analyzes the emissions reduction potential and needs of the energy, industry, transport, waste, and land use sectors. However, it does not specifically identify the sectors for emission reductions or provide quantitative analysis of specific policies. These details will be determined as part of Finland's process of drafting various climate and energy strategies in 2020-2021.
Finland originally submitted its LEDS to the European Commission in March 2020 to comply with the EU's requirement for member states to prepare and submit comprehensive long-term strategies. The LEDS aligns with the goals of the Paris Agreement, which encourages countries to formulate and communicate long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies to the UNFCCC by 2020.
The LEDS aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035 and explores opportunities for net negative carbon emissions by 2050. It assesses emissions reduction potential and needs by sector in three scenarios. The reference scenario indicates that carbon neutrality would only be possible by 2050 with the use of land use net sinks. The Continuous Growth scenario and Savings scenario achieve carbon neutrality by 2035, excluding the land-use sector from calculations.
The LEDS does not specify the sectors for emission reductions or provide detailed policies but states that these will be determined in the country's climate and energy strategy development process. The LEDS is part of Finland's efforts to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement and comply with EU requirements for long-term strategies.
Overall, Finland's LEDS provides a roadmap for achieving carbon neutrality by 2035 and explores opportunities for net negative carbon emissions. The strategy considers emissions reduction potential by sector and presents three scenarios for achieving carbon neutrality. While specific policies and sector allocations are yet to be determined, the LEDS aligns with international climate goals and showcases Finland's commitment to addressing climate change.